A Homeless Child in Every Classroom

by Josie Raymond · 2010-08-19 14:00:00 UTC

When I read the other day that there are almost one million homeless students enrolled in public schools in the United States, I felt like I'd been hit in the head with a flying chalkboard eraser. One million? How is that possible?

The AP did a good job of breaking down that mind-boggling number into smaller, merely infuriating nuggets of data.

Take its example of South Dakota. The state had 1,794 homeless students in the 2008-2009 school year, a jump of 73 percent from the 2006-2007 school year. So here are 2,000 of those 1,000,000 students.

Let's break it down even more. More than 1,000 homeless students are part of the Sioux Falls school district, which has 22,000 students in all. Following the math, about one child per classroom is homeless. Teachers in Sioux Falls (one of the most American of towns, don't you think?) can look at their pupils and know that one of them doesn't go home after school. Students can look around the classroom and wonder which of their friends is homeless. Unless, of course, it's them.

Gail Swenson, the supervisor of the district's Office of Homeless Education, told a reporter that contrary to what people might expect, there are homeless children in every single school in the district, in rich neighborhoods and poor ones. "Some would like to believe one part of town would not have a homeless child and another part would. It's across the board."

South Dakota is a microcosm. It's probably not even the best example since it has the second lowest unemployment rate in the nation at just 4.5 percent. Now imagine a similar situation in districts in every state. South Dakota's percentage of homeless students "only" rose by 73 percent. Texas saw its numbers increase by 139 percent, Iowa by 136 percent and New Mexico by 91 percent. Could homeless students be more common than pencil sharpeners in our country's schools?

Photo credit: amishsteve

Josie Raymond is a Change.org editor who has reported from the streets of the South Bronx, written for several magazines that folded (not her fault) and fixed thousands of typos.
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