Abortion Does Not Cause Mental Health Problems in Adults or Teens

by Alex DiBranco · 2010-09-24 17:10:00 UTC

One popular falsehood promoted by the anti-choice movement is that having an abortion will cause women mental health problems, which they like to dub "abortion trauma syndrome." In 2008, the American Psychological Association (APA) debunked that claim with a study that found absolutely no evidence of an abortion-mental health link in adult women. Now, a new study that will appear in Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health finds that this holds true for teenagers as well.

Crisis pregnancy centers, which particularly prey on teenage and young adult women, regularly use scare tactics related to non-existent consequences of abortion to attempt to manipulate pregnant women out of exercising their legal rights uncoerced. By making up lies about the negative consequences of abortion, pretending side effects from an increased risk of breast cancer to severe depression, they are trying to deny women the ability to make an informed choice about their bodies. These studies of both adult and teenage women, which finds that neither depression nor self-esteem problems are more prevalent in people who have an abortion than those who keep the pregnancy, reveal what a pack of lies this is.

But, unfortunately, crisis pregnancy centers aren't the only ones in involved with this campaign of misinformation. As the Guttmacher Institute points out, 34 state require pre-abortion counseling, and 7 mandate warning women of potential psychological risks from choosing abortion. Must suck to be a doctor required by law to tell patients something he or she knows to be untrue.

The study argues that these laws "jeopardize women’s health by adding unnecessary anxiety and undermining women’s right to informed consent." Considering that pregnancy, on the other hand, can result in post-partum depression, a risk that women do need to know of in order to protect themselves and their children, it's absurd that these states instead treat only women who want abortions as incapable of making decisions without counseling and in need of warnings about (non-existent) psychological ill effects. Seriously, who ever heard of states mandating that every women who wants to keep a pregnancy receive counseling to dissuade her from that decision with exaggerated risks to mental health?

Photo credit: db photographs

Alex DiBranco is a Change.org Editor who has worked for the Nation, Political Research Associates, and the Center for American Progress. She is now based in New York City.
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