Rape as a Weapon of War in Congo and Liberia

This Wednesday, Save Darfur is holding One Night, One Voice - an advocacy night to end violence against women in Darfur. (To learn more about the Save Darfur campaign, see here.) Free-riding on their initiative, thought I'd use this week to look at rape as a weapon of war in other conflicts, including Congo and Liberia.
This week will feature guest blogs from Harper McConnell of HEAL Africa and Jocelyn Kelly of the Harvard Humanitarian Initiative writing about Congo, and Lizzie Goodfriend writing about Liberia.
To start off with Congo - New York Times columnist Nicholas Kristof has called eastern Congo the "rape capital of the world". This legacy extends back to the mid-1990s, yet fighting this past fall threatened to make the problem even worse.
According to statistics gathered by CARE, women reported over 3,500 cases of sexual violence in North Kivu Province alone between January and September of this year.
These numbers, however, barely convey the brutal reality. According to Elisabeth Roesch, the Gender and Advocacy Advisor for CARE in the Congo:
"We know rape is typically under-reported, and feel that this number doesn’t even come close to reflecting the actual number of cases – the actual number is unimaginable. With this recent fighting, we won’t know the full extent right away, because there is such stigma around sexual violence. Women don’t come forward for fear of rejection, reprisal, and because of continued insecurity. They need safety, medical care, support and encouragement, and this is a crucial gap in DR Congo today.”
As Roesch describes: "It has been said that it’s more dangerous to be a woman than a soldier in the DRC right now – that couldn’t be more true."
Harper's guest blog will be posted later tonight.
[Rape survivor in Congo - Photo from the BBC]








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